The Robert Burns Supper is a traditional Scottish celebration held annually on or around January 25th, which is the birthday of Robert Burns, Scotland’s national poet. Here’s a breakdown of its history and purpose:

History

Origins (Early 19th Century): The first Burns Supper was organized in 1801 by a group of Burns’ friends in Alloway, Scotland, five years after his death. They gathered to honor his life and works.
Growth of Tradition: Over time, the event became a widespread Scottish cultural tradition, celebrated not only in Scotland but globally by Scottish communities and enthusiasts of Burns’ poetry.
Formalization: The format of the supper evolved to include specific rituals, readings, and dishes, creating a structured event that blends literary appreciation with Scottish heritage.

Purpose

Commemoration of Robert Burns: The supper honors Burns’ contributions to literature, especially his poetry and songs that celebrate Scottish identity, rural life, and human emotion.
Preservation of Scottish Culture: It serves as a cultural anchor, promoting Scottish traditions, language (Scots dialect), and music.
Social Gathering: Burns Suppers are also about fellowship—bringing people together to share food, drink, and recitations in a convivial atmosphere.

Typical Elements of a Burns Supper

Piping in the Guests: Often accompanied by bagpipes.
The Selkirk Grace: A short prayer attributed to Burns.
Haggis Ceremony: The centerpiece dish, haggis, is presented and addressed with Burns’ famous poem “Address to a Haggis.”
Toasts and Speeches: Includes the Immortal Memory (tribute to Burns), Toast to the Lassies, and humorous replies.
Readings and Songs: Recitations of Burns’ works and traditional Scottish music.
Whisky and Scottish Fare: A hearty meal featuring haggis, neeps (turnips), and tatties (potatoes).

2026 Robert Burns Supper